1. 因果连词
因果连词是最常见的方式来表达英语中的原因。最常用的因果连词是:
because
since
as
for
例如:
I went to the store because I needed to buy some groceries.(我去了商店是因为我需要买一些杂货。)
I was late for work because my car broke down.(我迟到了因为我的车坏了。)
2. 副词
副词也可以用来表达原因。最常用的副词是:
therefore
hence
consequently
例如:
I didn't study for the test. Therefore, I failed.(我没有为考试复习。所以我失败了。)
The weather was bad. Consequently, we had to cancel the picnic.(天气很糟糕。所以我们不得不取消野餐。)
3. 介词
介词也有一些可以用来表达原因。最常见的介词是:
due to
because of
on account of
例如:
The company is closing due to financial problems.(该公司因财务问题而关闭。)
I missed the bus because of the traffic.(我错过了公共汽车是因为交通。)
4. 名词
最后,名词也可以用来表达原因。最常用的名词是:
reason
cause
factor
例如:
The reason for my absence is that I was sick.(我缺席的原因是我生病了。)
The main cause of the accident was driver error.(事故的主要原因是驾驶员失误。)
标签:* 原因